tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 039
11 488
11 884
12 154
12 283
12 660
13 008
13 335
13 534
Principal residences
9 837
9 873
9 977
10 198
10 553
10 973
11 201
11 234
11 273
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
405
781
946
860
831
712
666
619
630
Vacant accommodations
797
834
961
1 096
899
974
1 141
1 482
1 631
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,1
84,2
83,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,1
4,6
4,7
Vacant dwellings
8,8
11,1
12,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 008
100,0
13 335
100,0
13 534
100,0
Houses
11 605
89,2
11 916
89,4
12 071
89,2
Flats
1 324
10,2
1 359
10,2
1 418
10,5
Others
79
0,6
60
0,5
45
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
33
0,3
39
0,3
due to the household size effect
356
2,7
401
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–323
–2,5
–363
–2,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 201
100,0
11 234
100,0
11 273
100,0
1 room
122
1,1
121
1,1
81
0,7
2 rooms
584
5,2
605
5,4
605
5,4
3 rooms
1 815
16,2
1 805
16,1
1 753
15,6
4 rooms
3 167
28,3
3 096
27,6
2 920
25,9
5 rooms or above
5 513
49,2
5 606
49,9
5 913
52,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,4
11,2
10,3
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,7
1,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,7
22,6
21,8
Severe under-occupation
28,4
27,8
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
33,6
35,6
39,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 192
100,0
Before 1919
3 748
33,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 891
16,9
From 1946 to 1970
2 025
18,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 896
16,9
From 1991 to 2005
836
7,5
From 2006 to 2019
797
7,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.