tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 321
29 435
33 619
38 593
42 502
48 365
52 216
54 716
56 941
Principal residences
22 666
25 899
29 397
33 983
38 017
43 108
45 638
47 259
48 688
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
717
887
1 224
1 432
1 161
1 013
1 220
1 721
2 277
Vacant accommodations
1 938
2 649
2 998
3 178
3 324
4 244
5 357
5 735
5 975
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,4
86,4
85,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
3,1
4,0
Vacant dwellings
10,3
10,5
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
52 216
100,0
54 716
100,0
56 941
100,0
Houses
34 164
65,4
35 872
65,6
37 318
65,5
Flats
17 455
33,4
18 466
33,7
19 127
33,6
Others
596
1,1
378
0,7
495
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 621
3,1
1 429
2,6
due to the household size effect
787
1,5
1 377
2,5
due to the demographic effect
834
1,6
52
0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
45 638
100,0
47 259
100,0
48 688
100,0
1 room
2 263
5,0
2 261
4,8
2 328
4,8
2 rooms
4 931
10,8
5 267
11,1
5 287
10,9
3 rooms
8 405
18,4
8 827
18,7
9 141
18,8
4 rooms
12 953
28,4
13 312
28,2
13 307
27,3
5 rooms or above
17 087
37,4
17 592
37,2
18 626
38,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,2
18,6
17,3
Moderate over-occupation
6,8
6,6
6,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
24,7
23,8
Severe under-occupation
24,6
24,5
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
25,0
25,2
27,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
47 838
100,0
Before 1919
5 268
11,0
From 1919 to 1945
3 069
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
9 656
20,2
From 1971 to 1990
14 345
30,0
From 1991 to 2005
8 722
18,2
From 2006 to 2019
6 777
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
