tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 899
7 572
8 475
9 308
10 008
11 435
12 604
13 129
13 668
Principal residences
6 356
6 679
7 184
7 824
8 590
9 880
10 828
11 125
11 752
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
240
360
630
659
668
721
646
671
607
Vacant accommodations
303
533
661
825
750
833
1 130
1 333
1 308
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,9
84,7
86,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,1
5,1
4,4
Vacant dwellings
9,0
10,2
9,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 604
100,0
13 129
100,0
13 668
100,0
Houses
11 040
87,6
11 662
88,8
12 094
88,5
Flats
1 372
10,9
1 349
10,3
1 424
10,4
Others
192
1,5
118
0,9
149
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
297
2,4
627
4,8
due to the household size effect
147
1,2
444
3,4
due to the demographic effect
150
1,2
183
1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 828
100,0
11 125
100,0
11 752
100,0
1 room
237
2,2
189
1,7
200
1,7
2 rooms
939
8,7
905
8,1
955
8,1
3 rooms
1 650
15,2
1 655
14,9
1 742
14,8
4 rooms
2 338
21,6
2 380
21,4
2 451
20,9
5 rooms or above
5 664
52,3
5 996
53,9
6 405
54,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,6
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,7
13,0
11,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
2,7
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,5
23,1
22,1
Severe under-occupation
23,5
25,4
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
33,6
35,7
38,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 541
100,0
Before 1919
1 127
9,8
From 1919 to 1945
955
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 839
15,9
From 1971 to 1990
3 416
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 115
18,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 089
18,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.