tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
332 545
376 903
407 180
434 315
468 437
493 629
513 956
547 705
584 197
Principal residences
314 598
349 330
373 065
395 600
430 772
465 658
480 690
503 120
537 039
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 578
2 069
2 737
4 878
3 615
2 640
2 816
5 594
9 255
Vacant accommodations
16 369
25 504
31 378
33 837
34 050
25 331
30 449
38 991
37 903
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
91,9
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
1,0
1,6
Vacant dwellings
5,9
7,1
6,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
513 956
100,0
547 705
100,0
584 197
100,0
Houses
283 942
55,2
290 173
53,0
294 300
50,4
Flats
224 685
43,7
251 824
46,0
284 590
48,7
Others
5 329
1,0
5 707
1,0
5 307
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
22 429
4,4
33 920
6,2
due to the household size effect
10 928
2,1
21 315
3,9
due to the demographic effect
11 502
2,2
12 604
2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
480 690
100,0
503 120
100,0
537 039
100,0
1 room
36 110
7,5
38 026
7,6
40 012
7,5
2 rooms
65 497
13,6
73 192
14,5
84 755
15,8
3 rooms
80 593
16,8
88 936
17,7
99 722
18,6
4 rooms
100 635
20,9
106 315
21,1
110 131
20,5
5 rooms or above
197 855
41,2
196 650
39,1
202 420
37,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,5
23,0
24,1
Moderate over-occupation
10,3
10,4
10,1
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,7
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
21,9
22,1
21,9
Severe under-occupation
20,4
19,7
18,6
Very severe under-occupation
25,1
24,0
24,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
529 317
100,0
Before 1919
27 610
5,2
From 1919 to 1945
117 706
22,2
From 1946 to 1970
118 377
22,4
From 1971 to 1990
134 632
25,4
From 1991 to 2005
61 186
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
69 806
13,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
