tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 449
10 263
11 375
11 954
12 721
14 155
15 081
15 472
15 717
Principal residences
6 821
7 010
7 408
8 059
9 198
10 212
10 826
10 933
11 238
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 426
2 077
2 790
3 035
2 760
2 840
2 868
2 903
3 050
Vacant accommodations
1 202
1 176
1 177
860
763
1 103
1 387
1 636
1 429
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
71,8
70,7
71,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
19,0
18,8
19,4
Vacant dwellings
9,2
10,6
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
15 081
100,0
15 472
100,0
15 717
100,0
Houses
12 004
79,6
12 489
80,7
12 897
82,1
Flats
2 956
19,6
2 887
18,7
2 678
17,0
Others
121
0,8
97
0,6
141
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
107
0,7
305
2,0
due to the household size effect
257
1,7
636
4,1
due to the demographic effect
–150
–1,0
–331
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
10 826
100,0
10 933
100,0
11 238
100,0
1 room
223
2,1
176
1,6
184
1,6
2 rooms
575
5,3
570
5,2
588
5,2
3 rooms
1 648
15,2
1 585
14,5
1 632
14,5
4 rooms
3 141
29,0
3 161
28,9
3 099
27,6
5 rooms or above
5 239
48,4
5 441
49,8
5 736
51,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,9
11,7
9,6
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
2,8
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
22,9
21,7
Severe under-occupation
29,2
29,0
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
32,0
33,5
39,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 115
100,0
Before 1919
2 628
23,6
From 1919 to 1945
868
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
1 727
15,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 735
24,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 869
16,8
From 2006 to 2019
1 288
11,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.