tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 024
19 072
20 638
21 563
21 423
22 183
22 486
22 340
22 488
Principal residences
15 261
16 767
17 742
18 063
18 228
18 430
18 463
18 397
18 315
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
872
1 172
1 263
1 326
1 310
1 152
1 133
1 034
1 083
Vacant accommodations
891
1 133
1 633
2 174
1 885
2 601
2 890
2 910
3 090
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,1
82,3
81,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,0
4,6
4,8
Vacant dwellings
12,9
13,0
13,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 486
100,0
22 340
100,0
22 488
100,0
Houses
16 755
74,5
17 099
76,5
17 178
76,4
Flats
5 649
25,1
5 189
23,2
5 226
23,2
Others
82
0,4
52
0,2
84
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–66
–0,3
–82
–0,4
due to the household size effect
144
0,6
632
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–210
–0,9
–714
–3,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 463
100,0
18 397
100,0
18 315
100,0
1 room
441
2,4
371
2,0
333
1,8
2 rooms
1 899
10,3
1 788
9,7
1 706
9,3
3 rooms
4 377
23,7
4 393
23,9
4 221
23,0
4 rooms
5 656
30,6
5 850
31,8
5 452
29,8
5 rooms or above
6 090
33,0
5 994
32,6
6 604
36,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,1
4,2
House
4,4
4,4
4,5
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,3
18,4
16,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,1
4,2
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,9
28,3
27,1
Severe under-occupation
26,0
26,3
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
22,2
22,5
26,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 234
100,0
Before 1919
2 512
13,8
From 1919 to 1945
2 504
13,7
From 1946 to 1970
5 053
27,7
From 1971 to 1990
5 266
28,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 404
7,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 495
8,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
