tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 933
15 875
18 048
20 696
23 215
26 351
28 797
30 744
32 758
Principal residences
12 457
13 678
15 650
18 286
20 969
24 099
26 019
27 421
29 116
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
633
946
1 065
1 143
914
797
710
768
734
Vacant accommodations
843
1 251
1 333
1 267
1 332
1 455
2 068
2 555
2 907
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
89,2
88,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,5
2,5
2,2
Vacant dwellings
7,2
8,3
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 797
100,0
30 744
100,0
32 758
100,0
Houses
22 361
77,7
23 833
77,5
25 360
77,4
Flats
6 184
21,5
6 621
21,5
7 126
21,8
Others
252
0,9
290
0,9
272
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 402
4,9
1 695
5,5
due to the household size effect
570
2,0
673
2,2
due to the demographic effect
832
2,9
1 022
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 019
100,0
27 421
100,0
29 116
100,0
1 room
311
1,2
327
1,2
397
1,4
2 rooms
1 445
5,6
1 593
5,8
1 581
5,4
3 rooms
4 020
15,5
4 363
15,9
4 477
15,4
4 rooms
8 258
31,7
8 604
31,4
9 099
31,3
5 rooms or above
11 985
46,1
12 534
45,7
13 562
46,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,2
14,2
13,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
2,8
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
25,8
24,6
Severe under-occupation
29,5
27,8
28,5
Very severe under-occupation
28,0
29,1
30,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 653
100,0
Before 1919
2 930
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 825
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
5 132
17,9
From 1971 to 1990
8 045
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
5 411
18,9
From 2006 to 2019
5 310
18,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
