tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 084
23 301
27 201
30 897
33 515
36 714
39 183
41 719
45 439
Principal residences
18 215
20 663
23 901
26 778
30 659
33 847
35 456
37 588
41 346
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
799
1 108
1 256
1 197
871
631
677
654
690
Vacant accommodations
1 070
1 530
2 044
2 922
1 985
2 236
3 050
3 477
3 403
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
90,1
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,6
1,5
Vacant dwellings
7,8
8,3
7,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 183
100,0
41 719
100,0
45 439
100,0
Houses
20 994
53,6
22 635
54,3
24 393
53,7
Flats
17 989
45,9
18 962
45,5
20 876
45,9
Others
200
0,5
123
0,3
170
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 131
5,4
3 758
9,0
due to the household size effect
561
1,4
1 349
3,2
due to the demographic effect
1 570
4,0
2 409
5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 456
100,0
37 588
100,0
41 346
100,0
1 room
887
2,5
875
2,3
1 027
2,5
2 rooms
3 062
8,6
3 451
9,2
4 413
10,7
3 rooms
7 311
20,6
7 826
20,8
8 662
20,9
4 rooms
10 474
29,5
10 777
28,7
11 330
27,4
5 rooms or above
13 723
38,7
14 660
39,0
15 913
38,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,9
18,4
19,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,3
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
27,9
26,2
Severe under-occupation
25,4
25,3
23,9
Very severe under-occupation
22,7
23,7
24,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
39 981
100,0
Before 1919
4 929
12,3
From 1919 to 1945
3 075
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
6 719
16,8
From 1971 to 1990
12 215
30,6
From 1991 to 2005
6 385
16,0
From 2006 to 2019
6 658
16,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
