tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 415
7 280
8 663
9 691
11 083
11 690
12 493
13 539
14 376
Principal residences
4 238
5 965
7 577
8 726
10 256
10 885
11 642
12 356
13 361
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
908
855
606
492
419
330
218
316
258
Vacant accommodations
269
460
480
473
408
476
633
867
757
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
91,3
92,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
2,3
1,8
Vacant dwellings
5,1
6,4
5,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 493
100,0
13 539
100,0
14 376
100,0
Houses
10 244
82,0
10 686
78,9
11 136
77,5
Flats
2 087
16,7
2 622
19,4
2 973
20,7
Others
161
1,3
231
1,7
266
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
714
5,7
1 005
7,4
due to the household size effect
368
2,9
179
1,3
due to the demographic effect
346
2,8
826
6,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 642
100,0
12 356
100,0
13 361
100,0
1 room
385
3,3
400
3,2
403
3,0
2 rooms
989
8,5
1 146
9,3
1 291
9,7
3 rooms
1 615
13,9
1 885
15,3
2 049
15,3
4 rooms
2 613
22,4
2 693
21,8
2 917
21,8
5 rooms or above
6 040
51,9
6 233
50,4
6 700
50,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,1
18,3
17,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,5
5,5
5,2
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,6
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
20,7
21,1
21,5
Severe under-occupation
24,6
22,2
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
31,5
32,2
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 251
100,0
Before 1919
1 488
11,2
From 1919 to 1945
843
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 973
14,9
From 1971 to 1990
5 038
38,0
From 1991 to 2005
1 936
14,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 974
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.