tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 650
11 680
12 840
13 287
13 871
14 487
14 947
15 409
15 533
Principal residences
9 298
9 600
10 069
10 383
11 179
11 993
12 404
12 558
12 636
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
585
1 160
1 709
1 751
1 619
1 378
1 246
1 147
1 064
Vacant accommodations
767
920
1 062
1 153
1 073
1 116
1 298
1 704
1 833
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,0
81,5
81,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,3
7,4
6,8
Vacant dwellings
8,7
11,1
11,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 947
100,0
15 409
100,0
15 533
100,0
Houses
13 379
89,5
13 942
90,5
14 036
90,4
Flats
1 419
9,5
1 314
8,5
1 352
8,7
Others
149
1,0
153
1,0
145
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
154
1,0
78
0,5
due to the household size effect
236
1,6
470
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–82
–0,6
–391
–2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 404
100,0
12 558
100,0
12 636
100,0
1 room
199
1,6
182
1,5
204
1,6
2 rooms
898
7,2
911
7,3
841
6,7
3 rooms
2 602
21,0
2 468
19,7
2 388
18,9
4 rooms
3 647
29,4
3 747
29,8
3 597
28,5
5 rooms or above
5 059
40,8
5 250
41,8
5 606
44,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
12,8
11,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
3,1
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
29,6
25,3
25,6
Severe under-occupation
27,7
29,3
27,9
Very severe under-occupation
26,2
29,2
32,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 583
100,0
Before 1919
4 000
31,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 513
12,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 677
13,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 918
23,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 400
11,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 075
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
