tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
20 268
21 690
23 742
25 220
26 067
27 484
29 152
30 063
30 750
Principal residences
17 125
17 240
18 321
19 399
20 723
22 116
23 341
23 803
24 193
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 374
2 173
2 880
3 485
3 321
3 233
3 121
3 160
3 205
Vacant accommodations
1 769
2 277
2 541
2 336
2 023
2 135
2 690
3 100
3 353
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,1
79,2
78,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,7
10,5
10,4
Vacant dwellings
9,2
10,3
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 152
100,0
30 063
100,0
30 750
100,0
Houses
26 161
89,7
27 134
90,3
27 764
90,3
Flats
2 849
9,8
2 781
9,2
2 774
9,0
Others
142
0,5
149
0,5
212
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
462
1,6
390
1,3
due to the household size effect
711
2,4
975
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–248
–0,9
–585
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 341
100,0
23 803
100,0
24 193
100,0
1 room
413
1,8
400
1,7
371
1,5
2 rooms
1 765
7,6
1 675
7,0
1 523
6,3
3 rooms
4 711
20,2
4 655
19,6
4 467
18,5
4 rooms
6 728
28,8
6 802
28,6
6 612
27,3
5 rooms or above
9 724
41,7
10 270
43,1
11 220
46,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,5
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,1
12,7
10,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
2,9
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
25,1
23,9
Severe under-occupation
28,5
28,8
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
28,7
30,3
36,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
23 998
100,0
Before 1919
7 587
31,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 360
9,8
From 1946 to 1970
3 262
13,6
From 1971 to 1990
5 561
23,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 647
11,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 581
10,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
