tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 927
12 409
13 179
13 810
13 936
14 330
14 689
15 063
15 045
Principal residences
10 086
10 258
10 649
10 855
11 095
11 443
11 443
11 500
11 446
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
792
927
1 198
1 290
1 269
1 385
1 339
1 237
1 346
Vacant accommodations
1 049
1 224
1 332
1 665
1 572
1 501
1 907
2 326
2 253
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,9
76,3
76,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9,1
8,2
8,9
Vacant dwellings
13,0
15,4
15,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 689
100,0
15 063
100,0
15 045
100,0
Houses
13 109
89,2
13 459
89,4
13 450
89,4
Flats
1 517
10,3
1 527
10,1
1 482
9,9
Others
62
0,4
77
0,5
113
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
57
0,4
–54
–0,4
due to the household size effect
252
1,7
463
3,1
due to the demographic effect
–195
–1,3
–517
–3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 443
100,0
11 500
100,0
11 446
100,0
1 room
104
0,9
83
0,7
84
0,7
2 rooms
572
5,0
543
4,7
551
4,8
3 rooms
2 095
18,3
2 095
18,2
1 974
17,3
4 rooms
3 483
30,4
3 480
30,3
3 445
30,1
5 rooms or above
5 189
45,3
5 298
46,1
5 390
47,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,8
10,3
9,4
Moderate over-occupation
2,0
2,0
1,6
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
25,4
24,8
Severe under-occupation
29,9
30,2
30,5
Very severe under-occupation
30,7
31,9
33,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 365
100,0
Before 1919
3 003
26,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 591
14,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 126
18,7
From 1971 to 1990
2 621
23,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 042
9,2
From 2006 to 2019
982
8,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
