tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
35 972
38 474
42 035
45 193
46 946
49 255
52 256
53 440
55 303
Principal residences
29 567
31 660
34 318
35 785
37 689
39 507
41 006
41 212
43 180
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 754
3 230
3 670
3 950
3 522
3 641
3 682
4 065
4 065
Vacant accommodations
3 651
3 584
4 047
5 458
5 735
6 108
7 567
8 164
8 059
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,5
77,1
78,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,0
7,6
7,3
Vacant dwellings
14,5
15,3
14,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
52 256
100,0
53 440
100,0
55 303
100,0
Houses
30 004
57,4
30 894
57,8
31 422
56,8
Flats
21 836
41,8
22 195
41,5
23 404
42,3
Others
416
0,8
351
0,7
476
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
206
0,4
1 968
3,7
due to the household size effect
637
1,2
899
1,7
due to the demographic effect
–431
–0,8
1 069
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
41 006
100,0
41 212
100,0
43 180
100,0
1 room
2 097
5,1
1 601
3,9
1 795
4,2
2 rooms
5 079
12,4
4 974
12,1
4 929
11,4
3 rooms
9 485
23,1
9 882
24,0
9 535
22,1
4 rooms
11 029
26,9
10 996
26,7
11 651
27,0
5 rooms or above
13 316
32,5
13 759
33,4
15 271
35,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,1
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,1
18,6
16,9
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
5,1
5,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
28,1
25,5
Severe under-occupation
22,9
23,7
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
23,6
24,2
27,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
42 918
100,0
Before 1919
4 994
11,6
From 1919 to 1945
6 703
15,6
From 1946 to 1970
11 220
26,1
From 1971 to 1990
10 928
25,5
From 1991 to 2005
4 700
11,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 372
10,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
