tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 463
5 039
6 189
7 205
8 557
10 617
13 416
14 715
16 564
Principal residences
3 546
4 050
5 024
6 094
7 672
9 586
11 867
13 113
14 904
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
402
429
510
513
370
297
525
454
483
Vacant accommodations
515
560
655
598
515
734
1 023
1 149
1 178
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,5
89,1
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
3,1
2,9
Vacant dwellings
7,6
7,8
7,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 416
100,0
14 715
100,0
16 564
100,0
Houses
10 775
80,3
11 928
81,1
13 507
81,5
Flats
2 563
19,1
2 569
17,5
2 864
17,3
Others
78
0,6
218
1,5
193
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 246
9,3
1 791
12,2
due to the household size effect
141
1,0
536
3,6
due to the demographic effect
1 105
8,2
1 255
8,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 867
100,0
13 113
100,0
14 904
100,0
1 room
108
0,9
99
0,8
151
1,0
2 rooms
871
7,3
945
7,2
1 035
6,9
3 rooms
1 843
15,5
2 076
15,8
2 302
15,4
4 rooms
3 582
30,2
3 904
29,8
4 574
30,7
5 rooms or above
5 463
46,0
6 088
46,4
6 842
45,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,4
17,1
15,4
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
1,8
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,4
26,7
25,7
Severe under-occupation
27,5
27,0
26,0
Very severe under-occupation
27,2
27,3
30,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
14 465
100,0
Before 1919
1 886
13,0
From 1919 to 1945
541
3,7
From 1946 to 1970
1 164
8,0
From 1971 to 1990
2 911
20,1
From 1991 to 2005
3 444
23,8
From 2006 to 2019
4 519
31,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
