tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 832
14 047
15 196
15 879
17 069
18 198
19 288
19 777
20 305
Principal residences
10 615
12 240
13 355
14 164
15 373
16 250
16 690
16 995
17 372
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
518
694
769
788
754
702
746
678
1 048
Vacant accommodations
699
1 113
1 072
927
942
1 246
1 852
2 104
1 885
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,5
85,9
85,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
3,4
5,2
Vacant dwellings
9,6
10,6
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 288
100,0
19 777
100,0
20 305
100,0
Houses
9 221
47,8
9 475
47,9
9 686
47,7
Flats
9 948
51,6
10 227
51,7
10 478
51,6
Others
120
0,6
76
0,4
140
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
305
1,6
377
1,9
due to the household size effect
419
2,2
463
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–114
–0,6
–86
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 690
100,0
16 995
100,0
17 372
100,0
1 room
679
4,1
593
3,5
660
3,8
2 rooms
1 637
9,8
1 909
11,2
1 659
9,5
3 rooms
3 732
22,4
3 803
22,4
3 813
21,9
4 rooms
4 457
26,7
4 532
26,7
4 549
26,2
5 rooms or above
6 185
37,1
6 158
36,2
6 691
38,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,6
18,3
16,4
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
4,5
5,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,8
27,1
26,4
Severe under-occupation
24,8
24,5
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
25,3
25,3
29,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 146
100,0
Before 1919
2 245
13,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 308
7,6
From 1946 to 1970
4 672
27,2
From 1971 to 1990
5 024
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
2 184
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 713
10,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
