tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 358
19 987
22 335
25 029
26 960
29 749
32 529
34 025
35 187
Principal residences
14 941
17 036
19 054
21 688
23 422
25 884
27 576
28 654
29 972
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
689
918
1 148
1 574
1 577
1 478
1 740
1 878
2 055
Vacant accommodations
1 728
2 033
2 133
1 767
1 961
2 387
3 213
3 494
3 160
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,8
84,2
85,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,3
5,5
5,8
Vacant dwellings
9,9
10,3
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 529
100,0
34 025
100,0
35 187
100,0
Houses
25 885
79,6
27 422
80,6
28 018
79,6
Flats
6 432
19,8
6 396
18,8
7 022
20,0
Others
212
0,7
207
0,6
147
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 078
3,3
1 318
3,9
due to the household size effect
819
2,5
929
2,7
due to the demographic effect
259
0,8
389
1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 576
100,0
28 654
100,0
29 972
100,0
1 room
819
3,0
668
2,3
604
2,0
2 rooms
2 213
8,0
2 555
8,9
2 672
8,9
3 rooms
4 768
17,3
5 334
18,6
5 476
18,3
4 rooms
8 446
30,6
8 447
29,5
8 729
29,1
5 rooms or above
11 329
41,1
11 650
40,7
12 490
41,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,7
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,4
15,6
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,4
3,8
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,5
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
24,2
23,3
Severe under-occupation
26,8
26,0
26,2
Very severe under-occupation
29,5
30,0
31,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
29 440
100,0
Before 1919
3 598
12,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 445
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
5 585
19,0
From 1971 to 1990
8 373
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
4 559
15,5
From 2006 to 2019
4 880
16,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.