tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
42 066
51 465
61 034
69 442
86 421
95 236
100 832
105 349
109 921
Principal residences
38 022
46 636
54 505
62 344
77 454
87 563
90 695
93 860
98 106
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 320
1 675
1 985
3 109
2 369
1 887
2 481
2 934
3 447
Vacant accommodations
2 724
3 154
4 544
3 989
6 598
5 786
7 656
8 554
8 368
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,9
89,1
89,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,5
2,8
3,1
Vacant dwellings
7,6
8,1
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
100 832
100,0
105 349
100,0
109 921
100,0
Houses
55 651
55,2
58 496
55,5
61 216
55,7
Flats
44 430
44,1
45 906
43,6
47 895
43,6
Others
752
0,7
947
0,9
811
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 165
3,1
4 245
4,0
due to the household size effect
988
1,0
1 912
1,8
due to the demographic effect
2 177
2,2
2 334
2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
90 695
100,0
93 860
100,0
98 106
100,0
1 room
10 291
11,3
10 787
11,5
10 814
11,0
2 rooms
13 443
14,8
13 656
14,5
14 546
14,8
3 rooms
16 639
18,3
17 454
18,6
17 893
18,2
4 rooms
20 073
22,1
20 930
22,3
21 395
21,8
5 rooms or above
30 249
33,4
31 034
33,1
33 456
34,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,4
2,4
2,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,3
21,2
21,2
Moderate over-occupation
12,8
13,3
12,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,3
22,1
21,1
Severe under-occupation
20,4
19,9
19,6
Very severe under-occupation
22,8
23,2
24,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
96 819
100,0
Before 1919
9 805
10,1
From 1919 to 1945
5 268
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
18 554
19,2
From 1971 to 1990
29 570
30,5
From 1991 to 2005
20 278
20,9
From 2006 to 2019
13 345
13,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.