tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 401
6 974
7 478
7 737
7 866
8 467
8 926
9 204
9 472
Principal residences
5 152
5 349
5 762
6 002
6 341
6 883
7 199
7 322
7 688
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
850
911
984
994
896
839
779
734
765
Vacant accommodations
399
714
732
741
629
745
948
1 149
1 019
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,7
79,5
81,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,7
8,0
8,1
Vacant dwellings
10,6
12,5
10,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 926
100,0
9 204
100,0
9 472
100,0
Houses
6 802
76,2
6 982
75,9
7 097
74,9
Flats
2 044
22,9
2 182
23,7
2 325
24,6
Others
80
0,9
40
0,4
50
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
122
1,4
366
4,0
due to the household size effect
152
1,7
293
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–29
–0,3
73
0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 199
100,0
7 322
100,0
7 688
100,0
1 room
183
2,5
180
2,5
191
2,5
2 rooms
575
8,0
583
8,0
636
8,3
3 rooms
1 392
19,3
1 431
19,5
1 362
17,7
4 rooms
2 109
29,3
2 112
28,8
2 174
28,3
5 rooms or above
2 940
40,8
3 016
41,2
3 325
43,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,1
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,6
13,6
14,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,6
3,5
4,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
25,2
26,6
22,5
Severe under-occupation
27,6
26,8
27,2
Very severe under-occupation
27,7
29,1
31,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 627
100,0
Before 1919
2 482
32,5
From 1919 to 1945
691
9,1
From 1946 to 1970
1 147
15,0
From 1971 to 1990
1 692
22,2
From 1991 to 2005
825
10,8
From 2006 to 2019
790
10,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
