tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
39 414
44 431
48 804
55 449
58 890
63 508
67 428
71 535
75 013
Principal residences
35 244
40 241
44 721
48 278
52 525
56 374
57 773
59 179
63 451
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
919
892
1 098
2 339
1 896
1 901
2 402
3 343
3 284
Vacant accommodations
3 251
3 298
2 985
4 832
4 469
5 233
7 252
9 013
8 278
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,7
82,7
84,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
4,7
4,4
Vacant dwellings
10,8
12,6
11,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
67 428
100,0
71 535
100,0
75 013
100,0
Houses
37 394
55,5
39 852
55,7
41 460
55,3
Flats
29 581
43,9
31 149
43,5
33 018
44,0
Others
453
0,7
534
0,7
535
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 406
2,1
4 272
6,0
due to the household size effect
1 705
2,5
1 880
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–299
–0,4
2 392
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
57 773
100,0
59 179
100,0
63 451
100,0
1 room
2 471
4,3
2 330
3,9
2 693
4,2
2 rooms
5 842
10,1
5 965
10,1
6 569
10,4
3 rooms
11 651
20,2
12 443
21,0
14 280
22,5
4 rooms
16 517
28,6
16 428
27,8
17 000
26,8
5 rooms or above
21 293
36,9
22 013
37,2
22 910
36,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,4
17,5
17,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,5
5,3
5,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
26,3
27,0
Severe under-occupation
25,9
24,4
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
24,9
26,2
25,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
62 769
100,0
Before 1919
4 617
7,4
From 1919 to 1945
4 215
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
18 067
28,8
From 1971 to 1990
19 328
30,8
From 1991 to 2005
8 654
13,8
From 2006 to 2019
7 888
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.