tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 641
9 806
10 980
11 640
12 100
13 126
13 848
14 355
14 813
Principal residences
7 363
8 233
9 079
9 644
10 064
10 885
11 208
11 319
11 683
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
404
575
743
954
1 077
1 297
1 419
1 430
1 424
Vacant accommodations
874
998
1 158
1 042
959
944
1 222
1 607
1 706
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,9
78,8
78,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
10,2
10,0
9,6
Vacant dwellings
8,8
11,2
11,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 848
100,0
14 355
100,0
14 813
100,0
Houses
12 198
88,1
12 777
89,0
13 119
88,6
Flats
1 474
10,6
1 432
10,0
1 479
10,0
Others
177
1,3
146
1,0
216
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
111
0,8
364
2,5
due to the household size effect
324
2,3
320
2,2
due to the demographic effect
–213
–1,5
45
0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 208
100,0
11 319
100,0
11 683
100,0
1 room
157
1,4
184
1,6
143
1,2
2 rooms
588
5,3
535
4,7
614
5,3
3 rooms
2 054
18,3
1 946
17,2
1 919
16,4
4 rooms
3 791
33,8
3 813
33,7
3 728
31,9
5 rooms or above
4 617
41,2
4 841
42,8
5 280
45,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,6
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,8
11,0
11,3
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,9
2,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
24,8
23,7
Severe under-occupation
30,4
31,4
28,9
Very severe under-occupation
28,0
29,5
33,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 573
100,0
Before 1919
2 046
17,7
From 1919 to 1945
986
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 701
23,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 224
27,9
From 1991 to 2005
1 350
11,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 265
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
