tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
54 576
64 942
72 494
81 061
90 198
97 913
104 211
111 000
117 504
Principal residences
49 648
58 003
64 900
72 473
81 714
89 709
93 455
97 821
104 258
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 545
2 240
2 597
2 969
2 317
1 969
1 956
2 651
3 077
Vacant accommodations
3 383
4 699
4 997
5 619
6 167
6 235
8 800
10 528
10 169
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,7
88,1
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,4
2,6
Vacant dwellings
8,4
9,5
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
104 211
100,0
111 000
100,0
117 504
100,0
Houses
54 229
52,0
57 359
51,7
60 436
51,4
Flats
49 277
47,3
52 819
47,6
56 039
47,7
Others
705
0,7
822
0,7
1 029
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 366
4,2
6 437
5,8
due to the household size effect
1 966
1,9
4 205
3,8
due to the demographic effect
2 400
2,3
2 231
2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
93 455
100,0
97 821
100,0
104 258
100,0
1 room
3 612
3,9
3 646
3,7
3 512
3,4
2 rooms
9 398
10,1
9 476
9,7
11 170
10,7
3 rooms
19 779
21,2
20 790
21,3
23 323
22,4
4 rooms
26 493
28,3
28 507
29,1
28 652
27,5
5 rooms or above
34 174
36,6
35 403
36,2
37 601
36,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
18,9
19,5
Moderate over-occupation
6,1
5,6
5,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
27,4
28,0
26,8
Severe under-occupation
24,6
24,1
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
22,6
23,2
24,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
101 961
100,0
Before 1919
8 527
8,4
From 1919 to 1945
6 526
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
24 793
24,3
From 1971 to 1990
29 459
28,9
From 1991 to 2005
16 260
15,9
From 2006 to 2019
16 396
16,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
