tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 877
14 298
19 545
24 964
32 289
40 241
46 610
51 607
58 207
Principal residences
9 285
12 728
17 673
23 277
30 460
38 320
43 594
48 048
54 290
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
466
522
523
570
457
351
340
494
684
Vacant accommodations
1 126
1 048
1 349
1 117
1 372
1 571
2 675
3 065
3 233
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,5
93,1
93,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,0
1,2
Vacant dwellings
5,7
5,9
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
46 610
100,0
51 607
100,0
58 207
100,0
Houses
35 486
76,1
38 529
74,7
42 713
73,4
Flats
10 892
23,4
12 879
25,0
15 295
26,3
Others
231
0,5
200
0,4
199
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 454
9,6
6 242
12,1
due to the household size effect
1 323
2,8
1 956
3,8
due to the demographic effect
3 131
6,7
4 285
8,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 594
100,0
48 048
100,0
54 290
100,0
1 room
538
1,2
554
1,2
714
1,3
2 rooms
3 556
8,2
4 417
9,2
5 333
9,8
3 rooms
6 415
14,7
7 984
16,6
9 259
17,1
4 rooms
13 910
31,9
14 811
30,8
16 292
30,0
5 rooms or above
19 173
44,0
20 283
42,2
22 692
41,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,9
18,8
18,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
3,0
3,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
26,6
25,5
Severe under-occupation
27,4
25,4
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
26,0
27,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
52 718
100,0
Before 1919
2 178
4,1
From 1919 to 1945
836
1,6
From 1946 to 1970
5 219
9,9
From 1971 to 1990
15 147
28,7
From 1991 to 2005
14 977
28,4
From 2006 to 2019
14 361
27,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
