tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
13 503
15 483
17 298
19 020
20 779
22 794
24 535
25 622
26 299
Principal residences
12 114
13 428
14 654
15 915
17 311
18 549
19 286
19 656
20 290
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
470
992
1 413
1 983
2 237
2 466
3 076
3 576
3 666
Vacant accommodations
919
1 063
1 231
1 122
1 231
1 779
2 173
2 390
2 343
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
78,6
76,7
77,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12,5
14,0
13,9
Vacant dwellings
8,9
9,3
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 535
100,0
25 622
100,0
26 299
100,0
Houses
17 711
72,2
18 676
72,9
18 725
71,2
Flats
6 642
27,1
6 637
25,9
7 287
27,7
Others
182
0,7
308
1,2
287
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
370
1,5
634
2,5
due to the household size effect
874
3,6
941
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–503
–2,1
–306
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 286
100,0
19 656
100,0
20 290
100,0
1 room
487
2,5
386
2,0
425
2,1
2 rooms
1 280
6,6
1 509
7,7
1 546
7,6
3 rooms
2 593
13,4
2 821
14,4
2 982
14,7
4 rooms
4 054
21,0
4 222
21,5
4 237
20,9
5 rooms or above
10 872
56,4
10 718
54,5
11 102
54,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
5,3
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,5
13,3
12,1
Moderate over-occupation
3,7
3,6
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
19,2
19,9
19,7
Severe under-occupation
25,1
24,2
22,5
Very severe under-occupation
39,2
38,7
42,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 077
100,0
Before 1919
3 031
15,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 110
10,5
From 1946 to 1970
4 659
23,2
From 1971 to 1990
5 258
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 863
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 156
10,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
