tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
73 983
93 622
105 690
116 016
130 767
137 941
142 661
151 927
160 864
Principal residences
67 888
84 227
95 298
105 998
119 729
127 868
131 582
137 315
142 418
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 296
1 926
2 623
3 620
2 564
1 863
1 684
2 881
4 965
Vacant accommodations
4 799
7 469
7 769
6 398
8 474
8 210
9 394
11 731
13 480
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
90,4
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,9
3,1
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,7
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
142 661
100,0
151 927
100,0
160 864
100,0
Houses
60 646
42,5
62 959
41,4
65 522
40,7
Flats
80 847
56,7
86 860
57,2
93 289
58,0
Others
1 168
0,8
2 108
1,4
2 052
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 733
4,0
5 103
3,4
due to the household size effect
2 757
1,9
3 653
2,4
due to the demographic effect
2 976
2,1
1 450
1,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
131 582
100,0
137 315
100,0
142 418
100,0
1 room
10 415
7,9
11 355
8,3
10 982
7,7
2 rooms
16 934
12,9
18 304
13,3
19 572
13,7
3 rooms
26 321
20,0
28 330
20,6
30 162
21,2
4 rooms
30 286
23,0
30 187
22,0
30 569
21,5
5 rooms or above
47 627
36,2
49 139
35,8
51 133
35,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
4,0
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,8
21,5
21,2
Moderate over-occupation
9,7
10,0
9,2
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,5
24,5
Severe under-occupation
20,7
19,6
19,3
Very severe under-occupation
23,7
23,9
25,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
140 196
100,0
Before 1919
6 235
4,4
From 1919 to 1945
15 207
10,8
From 1946 to 1970
32 141
22,9
From 1971 to 1990
45 106
32,2
From 1991 to 2005
20 219
14,4
From 2006 to 2019
21 289
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
