tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 329
12 363
13 822
15 978
17 442
18 984
20 892
21 862
22 535
Principal residences
9 165
10 691
12 056
14 048
15 574
16 864
18 165
18 494
19 701
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
311
320
444
727
685
759
700
865
881
Vacant accommodations
853
1 352
1 322
1 203
1 183
1 360
2 027
2 503
1 953
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,9
84,6
87,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
4,0
3,9
Vacant dwellings
9,7
11,5
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 892
100,0
21 862
100,0
22 535
100,0
Houses
13 195
63,2
13 958
63,8
14 402
63,9
Flats
7 587
36,3
7 812
35,7
8 018
35,6
Others
110
0,5
92
0,4
115
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
329
1,6
1 207
5,5
due to the household size effect
349
1,7
655
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–20
–0,1
552
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 165
100,0
18 494
100,0
19 701
100,0
1 room
823
4,5
901
4,9
1 066
5,4
2 rooms
1 997
11,0
1 803
9,7
2 138
10,9
3 rooms
3 168
17,4
3 266
17,7
3 347
17,0
4 rooms
5 185
28,5
4 906
26,5
5 304
26,9
5 rooms or above
6 992
38,5
7 618
41,2
7 847
39,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,0
15,8
16,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,8
6,0
6,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
23,6
22,7
Severe under-occupation
24,7
24,5
23,7
Very severe under-occupation
27,4
29,9
30,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 476
100,0
Before 1919
3 294
16,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 113
5,7
From 1946 to 1970
3 842
19,7
From 1971 to 1990
5 730
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 648
13,6
From 2006 to 2019
2 849
14,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
