tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 669
11 617
12 575
14 281
15 242
16 936
18 305
19 505
20 437
Principal residences
9 435
9 888
10 667
12 340
13 427
14 967
16 081
16 872
17 995
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
365
396
499
604
585
507
611
638
643
Vacant accommodations
869
1 333
1 409
1 337
1 230
1 463
1 612
1 994
1 799
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,9
86,5
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,3
3,3
3,1
Vacant dwellings
8,8
10,2
8,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 305
100,0
19 505
100,0
20 437
100,0
Houses
14 348
78,4
15 408
79,0
16 047
78,5
Flats
3 879
21,2
3 966
20,3
4 244
20,8
Others
77
0,4
131
0,7
146
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
791
4,3
1 123
5,8
due to the household size effect
–42
–0,2
475
2,4
due to the demographic effect
833
4,6
647
3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 081
100,0
16 872
100,0
17 995
100,0
1 room
224
1,4
317
1,9
282
1,6
2 rooms
1 089
6,8
1 021
6,1
1 195
6,6
3 rooms
2 614
16,3
2 666
15,8
3 042
16,9
4 rooms
4 848
30,1
5 272
31,2
5 294
29,4
5 rooms or above
7 306
45,4
7 596
45,0
8 181
45,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,9
13,0
15,8
Moderate over-occupation
3,1
4,0
3,4
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
25,0
23,6
Severe under-occupation
27,9
28,1
25,5
Very severe under-occupation
28,7
29,4
31,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 733
100,0
Before 1919
2 667
15,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 893
10,7
From 1946 to 1970
3 225
18,2
From 1971 to 1990
4 631
26,1
From 1991 to 2005
2 692
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
2 624
14,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
