tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 137
19 406
22 115
24 890
29 230
32 816
35 699
38 214
42 817
Principal residences
14 257
18 062
20 588
23 124
26 805
29 855
32 431
34 544
37 890
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
125
207
387
649
746
589
657
917
1 367
Vacant accommodations
755
1 137
1 140
1 117
1 679
2 373
2 611
2 753
3 560
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,8
90,4
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
2,4
3,2
Vacant dwellings
7,3
7,2
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 699
100,0
38 214
100,0
42 817
100,0
Houses
20 241
56,7
21 426
56,1
23 182
54,1
Flats
15 231
42,7
16 515
43,2
19 383
45,3
Others
227
0,6
273
0,7
252
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 113
5,9
3 346
8,8
due to the household size effect
473
1,3
682
1,8
due to the demographic effect
1 640
4,6
2 664
7,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 431
100,0
34 544
100,0
37 890
100,0
1 room
910
2,8
952
2,8
1 038
2,7
2 rooms
3 111
9,6
3 553
10,3
3 776
10,0
3 rooms
6 485
20,0
7 228
20,9
8 349
22,0
4 rooms
7 531
23,2
8 006
23,2
8 563
22,6
5 rooms or above
14 395
44,4
14 805
42,9
16 164
42,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,2
4,3
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,9
18,3
18,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
5,0
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
24,2
24,7
Severe under-occupation
23,1
23,0
21,5
Very severe under-occupation
30,8
28,9
30,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
37 022
100,0
Before 1919
1 983
5,4
From 1919 to 1945
2 286
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
6 623
17,9
From 1971 to 1990
10 741
29,0
From 1991 to 2005
7 536
20,4
From 2006 to 2019
7 852
21,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
