tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
58 746
75 931
90 679
98 912
116 653
127 203
131 222
141 193
154 503
Principal residences
52 731
69 114
81 565
91 823
106 764
116 333
120 790
125 820
137 743
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 184
3 451
3 846
4 051
4 714
5 229
3 953
5 511
6 540
Vacant accommodations
2 831
3 366
5 268
3 038
5 175
5 641
6 479
9 862
10 219
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
89,1
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,9
4,2
Vacant dwellings
4,9
7,0
6,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
131 222
100,0
141 193
100,0
154 503
100,0
Houses
59 160
45,1
61 905
43,8
65 192
42,2
Flats
70 611
53,8
77 443
54,8
86 577
56,0
Others
1 451
1,1
1 845
1,3
2 734
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 030
3,8
11 923
8,4
due to the household size effect
2 806
2,1
5 652
4,0
due to the demographic effect
2 224
1,7
6 271
4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
120 790
100,0
125 820
100,0
137 743
100,0
1 room
13 206
10,9
12 295
9,8
14 100
10,2
2 rooms
18 929
15,7
19 941
15,8
23 346
16,9
3 rooms
24 684
20,4
27 556
21,9
30 383
22,1
4 rooms
26 568
22,0
27 550
21,9
28 542
20,7
5 rooms or above
37 403
31,0
38 478
30,6
41 373
30,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,1
24,8
25,1
Moderate over-occupation
13,1
11,8
11,8
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
24,7
24,5
Severe under-occupation
18,1
17,7
17,2
Very severe under-occupation
20,3
20,6
21,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
133 663
100,0
Before 1919
5 721
4,3
From 1919 to 1945
5 525
4,1
From 1946 to 1970
32 471
24,3
From 1971 to 1990
42 600
31,9
From 1991 to 2005
24 355
18,2
From 2006 to 2019
22 990
17,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
