tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
42 863
55 043
58 708
61 871
66 388
68 931
70 841
74 102
77 137
Principal residences
35 245
49 141
53 274
57 301
60 918
65 372
66 731
69 334
71 421
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 358
2 290
1 678
1 632
1 039
646
497
571
950
Vacant accommodations
4 260
3 612
3 756
2 938
4 431
2 912
3 613
4 197
4 766
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,2
93,6
92,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,8
1,2
Vacant dwellings
5,1
5,7
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
70 841
100,0
74 102
100,0
77 137
100,0
Houses
33 053
46,7
34 050
46,0
34 751
45,1
Flats
37 184
52,5
39 476
53,3
41 642
54,0
Others
604
0,9
576
0,8
744
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 603
3,7
2 088
2,8
due to the household size effect
–478
–0,7
1 914
2,6
due to the demographic effect
3 081
4,3
174
0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
66 731
100,0
69 334
100,0
71 421
100,0
1 room
2 947
4,4
3 297
4,8
3 088
4,3
2 rooms
7 282
10,9
7 620
11,0
8 479
11,9
3 rooms
17 126
25,7
17 260
24,9
18 136
25,4
4 rooms
18 643
27,9
19 814
28,6
19 542
27,4
5 rooms or above
20 732
31,1
21 343
30,8
22 176
31,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,7
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,2
25,0
24,5
Moderate over-occupation
9,5
10,4
10,1
Severe over-occupation
1,5
1,7
1,9
Moderate under-occupation
27,5
26,2
25,4
Severe under-occupation
20,2
20,3
19,7
Very severe under-occupation
17,1
16,4
18,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
71 021
100,0
Before 1919
2 862
4,0
From 1919 to 1945
5 974
8,4
From 1946 to 1970
23 754
33,4
From 1971 to 1990
21 379
30,1
From 1991 to 2005
8 817
12,4
From 2006 to 2019
8 234
11,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
