tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
24 368
35 395
52 271
66 665
76 519
81 639
87 862
92 609
99 552
Principal residences
21 255
30 603
47 260
62 661
71 595
78 082
83 465
87 273
93 866
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 796
1 317
1 181
1 208
1 123
527
935
1 028
1 317
Vacant accommodations
1 317
3 475
3 830
2 796
3 801
3 030
3 462
4 308
4 369
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,0
94,2
94,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,1
1,3
Vacant dwellings
3,9
4,7
4,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
87 862
100,0
92 609
100,0
99 552
100,0
Houses
37 426
42,6
38 532
41,6
38 166
38,3
Flats
49 109
55,9
52 161
56,3
59 538
59,8
Others
1 327
1,5
1 915
2,1
1 848
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 808
4,3
6 593
7,1
due to the household size effect
1 671
1,9
4 479
4,8
due to the demographic effect
2 137
2,4
2 115
2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
83 465
100,0
87 273
100,0
93 866
100,0
1 room
5 169
6,2
6 500
7,4
7 676
8,2
2 rooms
10 304
12,3
11 333
13,0
13 351
14,2
3 rooms
20 483
24,5
20 933
24,0
23 756
25,3
4 rooms
23 556
28,2
23 475
26,9
23 214
24,7
5 rooms or above
23 952
28,7
25 031
28,7
25 869
27,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,3
26,8
26,9
Moderate over-occupation
12,8
14,3
15,0
Severe over-occupation
2,3
2,5
2,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,8
24,5
24,0
Severe under-occupation
18,1
17,5
17,0
Very severe under-occupation
13,8
14,4
14,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
91 626
100,0
Before 1919
1 671
1,8
From 1919 to 1945
3 682
4,0
From 1946 to 1970
14 133
15,4
From 1971 to 1990
42 820
46,7
From 1991 to 2005
16 544
18,1
From 2006 to 2019
12 776
13,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
