tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
54 416
77 734
89 058
99 402
111 602
118 333
124 009
137 182
150 475
Principal residences
47 958
70 273
82 160
92 933
103 678
112 153
116 621
126 707
137 309
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 765
3 043
2 333
2 493
2 133
1 364
1 318
2 431
4 076
Vacant accommodations
2 693
4 418
4 565
3 976
5 791
4 816
6 069
8 044
9 091
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,0
92,4
91,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,8
2,7
Vacant dwellings
4,9
5,9
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
124 009
100,0
137 182
100,0
150 475
100,0
Houses
52 897
42,7
54 070
39,4
55 601
37,0
Flats
69 756
56,3
81 107
59,1
92 561
61,5
Others
1 356
1,1
2 005
1,5
2 313
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 086
8,1
10 602
7,7
due to the household size effect
2 432
2,0
6 977
5,1
due to the demographic effect
7 653
6,2
3 625
2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
116 621
100,0
126 707
100,0
137 309
100,0
1 room
7 390
6,3
9 856
7,8
12 690
9,2
2 rooms
14 462
12,4
17 274
13,6
19 383
14,1
3 rooms
27 407
23,5
29 506
23,3
32 337
23,6
4 rooms
28 330
24,3
29 267
23,1
29 945
21,8
5 rooms or above
39 032
33,5
40 804
32,2
42 954
31,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
5,1
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,9
25,1
24,5
Moderate over-occupation
10,8
12,5
14,2
Severe over-occupation
1,4
1,4
1,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
23,8
22,4
Severe under-occupation
19,3
17,5
16,7
Very severe under-occupation
20,3
19,8
20,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
135 315
100,0
Before 1919
3 935
2,9
From 1919 to 1945
5 094
3,8
From 1946 to 1970
32 964
24,4
From 1971 to 1990
48 015
35,5
From 1991 to 2005
19 775
14,6
From 2006 to 2019
25 531
18,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
