tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 842
7 366
8 160
8 518
8 738
9 228
9 880
10 149
10 482
Principal residences
5 454
5 721
6 268
6 604
7 111
7 782
8 234
8 447
8 636
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
840
1 068
1 184
1 255
962
839
766
724
703
Vacant accommodations
548
577
708
659
665
607
880
978
1 142
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,3
83,2
82,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,7
7,1
6,7
Vacant dwellings
8,9
9,6
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 880
100,0
10 149
100,0
10 482
100,0
Houses
8 803
89,1
9 085
89,5
9 382
89,5
Flats
995
10,1
1 021
10,1
1 037
9,9
Others
81
0,8
42
0,4
63
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
213
2,2
189
1,9
due to the household size effect
137
1,4
309
3,0
due to the demographic effect
76
0,8
–120
–1,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 234
100,0
8 447
100,0
8 636
100,0
1 room
89
1,1
112
1,3
108
1,2
2 rooms
516
6,3
484
5,7
414
4,8
3 rooms
1 538
18,7
1 546
18,3
1 445
16,7
4 rooms
2 241
27,2
2 196
26,0
2 211
25,6
5 rooms or above
3 850
46,8
4 109
48,6
4 459
51,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,6
4,7
House
4,7
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,7
12,5
10,3
Moderate over-occupation
3,2
2,7
2,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,2
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
24,8
21,6
Severe under-occupation
26,7
24,0
27,0
Very severe under-occupation
33,2
35,8
37,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 585
100,0
Before 1919
2 449
28,5
From 1919 to 1945
786
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
1 410
16,4
From 1971 to 1990
2 074
24,2
From 1991 to 2005
899
10,5
From 2006 to 2019
967
11,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.