tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 408
11 434
12 401
13 086
13 619
14 234
14 831
14 921
15 197
Principal residences
9 344
10 413
10 954
11 635
12 205
13 037
13 227
13 252
13 195
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
147
186
266
363
291
216
147
185
341
Vacant accommodations
917
835
1 181
1 088
1 123
981
1 457
1 484
1 661
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
88,8
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,2
2,2
Vacant dwellings
9,8
9,9
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 831
100,0
14 921
100,0
15 197
100,0
Houses
7 852
52,9
8 191
54,9
8 307
54,7
Flats
6 875
46,4
6 607
44,3
6 720
44,2
Others
105
0,7
122
0,8
169
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
25
0,2
–57
–0,4
due to the household size effect
154
1,0
635
4,3
due to the demographic effect
–129
–0,9
–692
–4,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 227
100,0
13 252
100,0
13 195
100,0
1 room
734
5,6
552
4,2
501
3,8
2 rooms
1 515
11,5
1 581
11,9
1 600
12,1
3 rooms
2 441
18,5
2 424
18,3
2 192
16,6
4 rooms
3 461
26,2
3 492
26,4
3 374
25,6
5 rooms or above
5 075
38,4
5 203
39,3
5 528
41,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,2
19,3
17,1
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
5,7
5,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,0
22,6
22,1
Severe under-occupation
24,4
25,7
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
26,0
26,6
31,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 074
100,0
Before 1919
834
6,4
From 1919 to 1945
2 018
15,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 835
29,3
From 1971 to 1990
3 811
29,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 355
10,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 222
9,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
