tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 178
9 652
10 531
11 155
11 696
12 537
13 200
13 615
13 999
Principal residences
8 504
8 717
9 317
9 715
10 289
11 062
11 556
11 792
12 124
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
272
302
474
645
624
547
570
548
592
Vacant accommodations
402
633
740
795
783
927
1 074
1 276
1 283
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,5
86,6
86,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
4,0
4,2
Vacant dwellings
8,1
9,4
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 200
100,0
13 615
100,0
13 999
100,0
Houses
12 236
92,7
12 699
93,3
13 047
93,2
Flats
848
6,4
837
6,1
754
5,4
Others
116
0,9
79
0,6
198
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
236
1,8
332
2,4
due to the household size effect
135
1,0
385
2,8
due to the demographic effect
100
0,8
–53
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 556
100,0
11 792
100,0
12 124
100,0
1 room
97
0,8
141
1,2
156
1,3
2 rooms
582
5,0
580
4,9
510
4,2
3 rooms
1 678
14,5
1 570
13,3
1 577
13,0
4 rooms
3 013
26,1
3 139
26,6
3 045
25,1
5 rooms or above
6 187
53,5
6 363
54,0
6 837
56,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,8
4,8
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
2,7
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,8
8,2
7,8
Moderate over-occupation
1,4
1,9
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
21,4
20,9
Severe under-occupation
28,5
30,1
26,7
Very severe under-occupation
36,8
38,3
42,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 965
100,0
Before 1919
2 570
21,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 257
10,5
From 1946 to 1970
1 616
13,5
From 1971 to 1990
3 194
26,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 777
14,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 550
13,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.