tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 760
11 579
14 693
16 004
23 580
26 865
29 918
32 586
34 417
Principal residences
10 663
9 015
11 437
13 904
18 470
20 831
23 037
24 784
26 103
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
373
670
707
955
1 425
1 435
1 750
2 224
3 390
Vacant accommodations
724
1 894
2 549
1 145
3 685
4 599
5 131
5 578
4 924
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,0
76,1
75,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,9
6,8
9,9
Vacant dwellings
17,2
17,1
14,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 918
100,0
32 586
100,0
34 417
100,0
Houses
25 815
86,3
28 484
87,4
29 261
85,0
Flats
3 632
12,1
3 862
11,9
4 857
14,1
Others
472
1,6
240
0,7
300
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 747
5,8
1 320
4,0
due to the household size effect
1 627
5,4
1 988
6,1
due to the demographic effect
120
0,4
–668
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 037
100,0
24 784
100,0
26 103
100,0
1 room
289
1,3
342
1,4
409
1,6
2 rooms
1 651
7,2
1 793
7,2
1 891
7,2
3 rooms
6 118
26,6
7 038
28,4
7 387
28,3
4 rooms
8 873
38,5
9 090
36,7
9 727
37,3
5 rooms or above
6 105
26,5
6 520
26,3
6 689
25,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
4,0
4,0
4,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,4
23,8
21,3
Moderate over-occupation
8,8
7,9
6,8
Severe over-occupation
2,5
2,0
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
29,1
29,6
Severe under-occupation
21,9
23,4
24,7
Very severe under-occupation
13,1
13,9
16,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
25 327
100,0
Before 1919
92
0,4
From 1919 to 1945
266
1,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 005
7,9
From 1971 to 1990
7 768
30,7
From 1991 to 2005
9 639
38,1
From 2006 to 2019
5 557
21,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
