tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 265
6 559
6 903
6 728
6 900
7 184
7 430
7 400
7 439
Principal residences
5 042
5 142
5 398
5 425
5 641
5 818
5 873
5 750
5 641
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
469
644
738
621
633
655
622
553
545
Vacant accommodations
754
773
767
682
626
711
936
1 097
1 253
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
79,0
77,7
75,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,4
7,5
7,3
Vacant dwellings
12,6
14,8
16,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 430
100,0
7 400
100,0
7 439
100,0
Houses
6 304
84,8
6 381
86,2
6 365
85,6
Flats
1 087
14,6
987
13,3
1 039
14,0
Others
39
0,5
32
0,4
35
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–123
–1,7
–109
–1,5
due to the household size effect
176
2,4
202
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–299
–4,0
–310
–4,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 873
100,0
5 750
100,0
5 641
100,0
1 room
58
1,0
36
0,6
40
0,7
2 rooms
312
5,3
263
4,6
269
4,8
3 rooms
954
16,2
929
16,2
893
15,8
4 rooms
1 648
28,1
1 715
29,8
1 593
28,2
5 rooms or above
2 901
49,4
2 807
48,8
2 847
50,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,0
9,3
9,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,8
2,0
2,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
24,0
23,4
Severe under-occupation
25,9
28,0
25,6
Very severe under-occupation
35,2
36,2
38,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 580
100,0
Before 1919
1 868
33,5
From 1919 to 1945
536
9,6
From 1946 to 1970
976
17,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 296
23,2
From 1991 to 2005
510
9,1
From 2006 to 2019
394
7,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
