tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 510
14 267
15 907
17 193
18 383
19 633
21 520
22 195
22 283
Principal residences
11 363
12 968
14 389
15 561
16 795
18 328
18 954
19 440
19 286
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
296
434
610
573
389
255
868
888
919
Vacant accommodations
851
865
908
1 059
1 199
1 049
1 698
1 868
2 078
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,1
87,6
86,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,0
4,0
4,1
Vacant dwellings
7,9
8,4
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 520
100,0
22 195
100,0
22 283
100,0
Houses
13 608
63,2
13 946
62,8
14 011
62,9
Flats
7 858
36,5
8 138
36,7
8 199
36,8
Others
54
0,3
111
0,5
73
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
486
2,3
–153
–0,7
due to the household size effect
497
2,3
586
2,6
due to the demographic effect
–12
–0,1
–739
–3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 954
100,0
19 440
100,0
19 286
100,0
1 room
740
3,9
784
4,0
680
3,5
2 rooms
1 717
9,1
1 679
8,6
1 900
9,9
3 rooms
3 523
18,6
3 947
20,3
3 979
20,6
4 rooms
5 470
28,9
5 257
27,0
5 036
26,1
5 rooms or above
7 505
39,6
7 773
40,0
7 692
39,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,8
16,0
17,6
Moderate over-occupation
5,5
5,5
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
27,0
26,2
Severe under-occupation
25,2
24,1
22,0
Very severe under-occupation
26,0
26,9
28,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 223
100,0
Before 1919
2 032
10,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 325
12,1
From 1946 to 1970
5 083
26,4
From 1971 to 1990
6 093
31,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 092
10,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 597
8,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
