tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
42 360
47 580
50 401
52 564
52 726
54 212
55 331
57 511
58 176
Principal residences
40 008
43 879
46 697
47 717
49 258
50 815
51 031
52 386
52 807
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
209
325
456
647
477
417
372
364
576
Vacant accommodations
2 143
3 376
3 248
4 200
2 991
2 980
3 929
4 761
4 793
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
91,1
90,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,6
1,0
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,3
8,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
55 331
100,0
57 511
100,0
58 176
100,0
Houses
42 446
76,7
43 996
76,5
44 865
77,1
Flats
12 606
22,8
13 119
22,8
12 991
22,3
Others
280
0,5
396
0,7
320
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 355
2,4
422
0,7
due to the household size effect
1 790
3,2
1 643
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–435
–0,8
–1 221
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
51 031
100,0
52 386
100,0
52 807
100,0
1 room
1 319
2,6
1 294
2,5
1 192
2,3
2 rooms
3 171
6,2
3 670
7,0
3 338
6,3
3 rooms
6 956
13,6
7 104
13,6
7 579
14,4
4 rooms
13 581
26,6
13 570
25,9
13 229
25,1
5 rooms or above
26 003
51,0
26 747
51,1
27 469
52,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,2
14,3
13,4
Moderate over-occupation
4,7
4,3
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
21,9
22,2
21,9
Severe under-occupation
26,4
25,8
25,7
Very severe under-occupation
32,1
33,0
34,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
52 346
100,0
Before 1919
5 322
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
7 680
14,7
From 1946 to 1970
15 950
30,5
From 1971 to 1990
14 425
27,6
From 1991 to 2005
3 850
7,4
From 2006 to 2019
5 119
9,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
