tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 663
16 275
17 392
18 292
18 621
20 266
21 189
21 933
22 414
Principal residences
14 323
14 579
15 334
16 029
17 131
18 393
19 259
19 780
20 184
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
455
720
862
684
580
659
429
345
340
Vacant accommodations
885
976
1 196
1 579
910
1 214
1 501
1 808
1 890
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,9
90,2
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
1,6
1,5
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,2
8,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
21 189
100,0
21 933
100,0
22 414
100,0
Houses
19 100
90,1
19 742
90,0
20 232
90,3
Flats
1 930
9,1
2 023
9,2
2 003
8,9
Others
159
0,8
167
0,8
179
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
521
2,5
404
1,8
due to the household size effect
457
2,2
549
2,5
due to the demographic effect
64
0,3
–146
–0,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 259
100,0
19 780
100,0
20 184
100,0
1 room
168
0,9
171
0,9
152
0,8
2 rooms
1 077
5,6
1 011
5,1
994
4,9
3 rooms
2 283
11,9
2 371
12,0
2 278
11,3
4 rooms
4 469
23,2
4 562
23,1
4 471
22,2
5 rooms or above
11 262
58,5
11 666
59,0
12 288
60,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,9
4,9
5,0
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
10,9
10,7
9,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,2
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
20,3
20,2
19,0
Severe under-occupation
25,8
24,8
24,2
Very severe under-occupation
40,2
42,0
44,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
19 941
100,0
Before 1919
4 993
25,0
From 1919 to 1945
3 072
15,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 564
17,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 237
21,2
From 1991 to 2005
2 133
10,7
From 2006 to 2019
1 941
9,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.