tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 557
4 859
5 311
5 514
5 908
6 478
6 819
7 024
7 196
Principal residences
3 735
3 916
4 300
4 540
4 930
5 412
5 747
5 869
6 002
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
382
452
473
459
486
475
437
390
377
Vacant accommodations
440
491
538
515
492
591
635
764
817
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,3
83,6
83,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6,4
5,6
5,2
Vacant dwellings
9,3
10,9
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 819
100,0
7 024
100,0
7 196
100,0
Houses
5 820
85,3
5 988
85,3
6 154
85,5
Flats
947
13,9
973
13,8
974
13,5
Others
53
0,8
63
0,9
68
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
122
1,8
133
1,9
due to the household size effect
142
2,1
279
4,0
due to the demographic effect
–21
–0,3
–145
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 747
100,0
5 869
100,0
6 002
100,0
1 room
110
1,9
104
1,8
96
1,6
2 rooms
234
4,1
248
4,2
225
3,8
3 rooms
707
12,3
703
12,0
707
11,8
4 rooms
1 453
25,3
1 510
25,7
1 505
25,1
5 rooms or above
3 242
56,4
3 303
56,3
3 469
57,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,8
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,3
8,7
6,8
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,7
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
20,2
21,6
19,6
Severe under-occupation
27,0
26,4
26,7
Very severe under-occupation
40,7
40,5
44,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 906
100,0
Before 1919
1 455
24,6
From 1919 to 1945
500
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
893
15,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 495
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
791
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
772
13,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.