tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 247
28 086
29 193
33 821
42 399
48 872
52 411
55 996
57 020
Principal residences
21 903
22 793
23 806
28 897
35 652
41 041
43 181
44 111
44 605
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 294
1 642
1 850
1 832
1 645
1 652
1 819
2 291
3 109
Vacant accommodations
2 050
3 651
3 537
3 092
5 102
6 178
7 411
9 594
9 307
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,4
78,8
78,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,5
4,1
5,5
Vacant dwellings
14,1
17,1
16,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
52 411
100,0
55 996
100,0
57 020
100,0
Houses
40 144
76,6
42 161
75,3
42 334
74,2
Flats
11 812
22,5
13 334
23,8
14 208
24,9
Others
455
0,9
501
0,9
477
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
930
1,8
494
0,9
due to the household size effect
3 409
6,5
3 379
6,0
due to the demographic effect
–2 479
–4,7
–2 885
–5,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
43 181
100,0
44 111
100,0
44 605
100,0
1 room
601
1,4
553
1,3
513
1,1
2 rooms
3 249
7,5
3 219
7,3
3 371
7,6
3 rooms
11 633
26,9
12 768
28,9
12 799
28,7
4 rooms
17 571
40,7
18 096
41,0
18 205
40,8
5 rooms or above
10 126
23,5
9 475
21,5
9 717
21,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,9
House
4,0
4,0
4,1
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,5
25,1
22,8
Moderate over-occupation
9,5
7,8
6,4
Severe over-occupation
2,6
1,9
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
30,4
31,0
Severe under-occupation
22,6
23,6
26,0
Very severe under-occupation
10,7
11,2
12,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
43 741
100,0
Before 1919
429
1,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 544
3,5
From 1946 to 1970
6 797
15,5
From 1971 to 1990
13 705
31,3
From 1991 to 2005
13 787
31,5
From 2006 to 2019
7 481
17,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.