tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
44 061
48 971
53 015
56 411
58 831
61 675
62 895
63 370
65 014
Principal residences
40 668
44 955
48 373
51 076
54 101
56 753
56 931
56 366
56 672
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
729
915
870
1 261
1 057
707
807
624
1 121
Vacant accommodations
2 664
3 101
3 772
4 074
3 673
4 215
5 157
6 379
7 220
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,5
88,9
87,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,0
1,7
Vacant dwellings
8,2
10,1
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
62 895
100,0
63 370
100,0
65 014
100,0
Houses
33 628
53,5
35 013
55,3
35 826
55,1
Flats
28 811
45,8
27 966
44,1
28 869
44,4
Others
456
0,7
390
0,6
319
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–565
–0,9
306
0,5
due to the household size effect
2 225
3,5
1 615
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–2 790
–4,4
–1 309
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
56 931
100,0
56 366
100,0
56 672
100,0
1 room
1 977
3,5
1 762
3,1
1 219
2,2
2 rooms
5 660
9,9
5 523
9,8
5 225
9,2
3 rooms
11 836
20,8
11 748
20,8
11 671
20,6
4 rooms
16 130
28,3
15 646
27,8
15 627
27,6
5 rooms or above
21 328
37,5
21 687
38,5
22 930
40,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,2
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
17,8
15,9
Moderate over-occupation
5,4
4,5
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
27,2
27,0
Severe under-occupation
24,5
25,1
25,5
Very severe under-occupation
23,6
25,2
27,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
56 178
100,0
Before 1919
6 643
11,8
From 1919 to 1945
6 264
11,2
From 1946 to 1970
15 807
28,1
From 1971 to 1990
17 066
30,4
From 1991 to 2005
5 872
10,5
From 2006 to 2019
4 526
8,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
