tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 398
12 842
14 067
15 275
16 069
17 465
18 293
19 111
19 833
Principal residences
10 552
11 767
12 937
13 975
14 861
15 731
16 530
17 194
17 749
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
167
232
269
227
196
388
141
170
254
Vacant accommodations
679
843
861
1 073
1 012
1 347
1 621
1 747
1 830
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
90,0
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,9
1,3
Vacant dwellings
8,9
9,1
9,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 293
100,0
19 111
100,0
19 833
100,0
Houses
11 774
64,4
12 308
64,4
12 694
64,0
Flats
6 440
35,2
6 657
34,8
6 887
34,7
Others
79
0,4
146
0,8
253
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
663
3,6
556
2,9
due to the household size effect
578
3,2
640
3,4
due to the demographic effect
85
0,5
–85
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 530
100,0
17 194
100,0
17 749
100,0
1 room
394
2,4
417
2,4
357
2,0
2 rooms
1 122
6,8
1 174
6,8
1 224
6,9
3 rooms
2 786
16,9
3 012
17,5
3 100
17,5
4 rooms
4 532
27,4
4 696
27,3
4 670
26,3
5 rooms or above
7 697
46,6
7 894
45,9
8 399
47,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
4,9
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,7
14,8
13,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
3,9
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
26,1
24,4
Severe under-occupation
25,6
25,8
25,3
Very severe under-occupation
28,9
29,0
32,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 592
100,0
Before 1919
1 768
10,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 708
9,7
From 1946 to 1970
4 316
24,5
From 1971 to 1990
5 407
30,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 315
13,2
From 2006 to 2019
2 079
11,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
