tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 205
10 299
12 903
17 507
27 278
33 823
38 333
43 126
47 995
Principal residences
7 379
8 091
9 627
13 506
20 336
25 645
28 465
28 836
31 092
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
325
559
1 231
1 968
2 470
3 107
6 154
9 354
12 241
Vacant accommodations
501
1 649
2 045
2 033
4 472
5 071
3 714
4 936
4 661
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
74,3
66,9
64,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16,1
21,7
25,5
Vacant dwellings
9,7
11,4
9,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
38 333
100,0
43 126
100,0
47 995
100,0
Houses
30 820
80,4
34 641
80,3
37 864
78,9
Flats
6 809
17,8
7 879
18,3
9 657
20,1
Others
704
1,8
607
1,4
473
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
371
1,0
2 256
5,2
due to the household size effect
1 370
3,6
1 883
4,4
due to the demographic effect
–999
–2,6
373
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
28 465
100,0
28 836
100,0
31 092
100,0
1 room
749
2,6
818
2,8
732
2,4
2 rooms
2 958
10,4
2 974
10,3
3 295
10,6
3 rooms
8 437
29,6
8 046
27,9
8 873
28,5
4 rooms
9 771
34,3
10 205
35,4
11 005
35,4
5 rooms or above
6 550
23,0
6 793
23,6
7 187
23,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,0
3,9
4,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,4
24,2
23,5
Moderate over-occupation
9,2
8,9
8,1
Severe over-occupation
1,9
1,8
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
30,3
29,6
29,3
Severe under-occupation
20,8
22,9
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
11,4
12,5
14,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 220
100,0
Before 1919
52
0,2
From 1919 to 1945
143
0,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 295
7,6
From 1971 to 1990
10 038
33,2
From 1991 to 2005
12 095
40,0
From 2006 to 2019
5 598
18,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
