tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 917
19 365
22 098
24 674
26 807
30 553
32 811
35 032
36 882
Principal residences
14 265
17 148
19 624
22 034
24 369
28 032
29 773
31 253
32 949
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
840
903
870
1 138
751
615
509
646
810
Vacant accommodations
812
1 314
1 604
1 502
1 687
1 906
2 530
3 133
3 123
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,7
89,2
89,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,8
2,2
Vacant dwellings
7,7
8,9
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
32 811
100,0
35 032
100,0
36 882
100,0
Houses
12 958
39,5
13 963
39,9
14 161
38,4
Flats
19 563
59,6
20 657
59,0
22 295
60,5
Others
290
0,9
413
1,2
426
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 480
4,5
1 696
4,8
due to the household size effect
87
0,3
1 592
4,5
due to the demographic effect
1 393
4,2
104
0,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 773
100,0
31 253
100,0
32 949
100,0
1 room
919
3,1
876
2,8
871
2,6
2 rooms
4 087
13,7
4 125
13,2
4 770
14,5
3 rooms
7 481
25,1
7 837
25,1
8 445
25,6
4 rooms
8 183
27,5
8 470
27,1
8 506
25,8
5 rooms or above
9 102
30,6
9 945
31,8
10 357
31,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
4,0
4,0
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,3
24,7
24,2
Moderate over-occupation
5,9
5,8
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
29,0
28,4
29,0
Severe under-occupation
21,4
21,5
20,3
Very severe under-occupation
18,0
19,3
19,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
32 103
100,0
Before 1919
3 891
12,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 994
6,2
From 1946 to 1970
6 056
18,9
From 1971 to 1990
9 559
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
5 175
16,1
From 2006 to 2019
5 429
16,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.