tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 714
21 380
24 064
26 144
28 434
31 267
33 403
34 736
35 848
Principal residences
17 317
19 566
21 812
23 676
25 873
28 355
29 967
30 785
32 044
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
460
577
935
1 074
1 102
1 161
1 131
1 187
1 210
Vacant accommodations
937
1 237
1 317
1 394
1 459
1 751
2 305
2 764
2 594
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,7
88,6
89,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,4
3,4
3,4
Vacant dwellings
6,9
8,0
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 403
100,0
34 736
100,0
35 848
100,0
Houses
29 978
89,7
31 299
90,1
32 367
90,3
Flats
3 337
10,0
3 303
9,5
3 318
9,3
Others
88
0,3
135
0,4
163
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
818
2,5
1 259
3,6
due to the household size effect
150
0,4
933
2,7
due to the demographic effect
669
2,0
325
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 967
100,0
30 785
100,0
32 044
100,0
1 room
339
1,1
325
1,1
464
1,4
2 rooms
1 597
5,3
1 547
5,0
1 555
4,9
3 rooms
4 126
13,8
4 148
13,5
4 420
13,8
4 rooms
7 513
25,1
7 766
25,2
8 040
25,1
5 rooms or above
16 392
54,7
16 999
55,2
17 566
54,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
9,8
10,3
9,0
Moderate over-occupation
1,7
1,8
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
22,2
21,7
20,8
Severe under-occupation
29,1
27,5
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
37,2
38,5
40,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 604
100,0
Before 1919
5 044
16,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 455
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
4 663
14,8
From 1971 to 1990
9 724
30,8
From 1991 to 2005
5 152
16,3
From 2006 to 2019
4 565
14,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
