tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 958
4 149
4 529
4 607
4 788
5 107
5 261
5 385
5 336
Principal residences
3 388
3 462
3 704
3 838
4 005
4 291
4 351
4 337
4 299
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
259
316
473
415
426
436
391
436
441
Vacant accommodations
311
371
352
354
357
380
519
612
596
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,7
80,5
80,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,4
8,1
8,3
Vacant dwellings
9,9
11,4
11,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 261
100,0
5 385
100,0
5 336
100,0
Houses
4 482
85,2
4 625
85,9
4 600
86,2
Flats
677
12,9
686
12,7
669
12,5
Others
101
1,9
74
1,4
68
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–13
–0,3
–38
–0,7
due to the household size effect
139
2,6
231
4,3
due to the demographic effect
–152
–2,9
–270
–5,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 351
100,0
4 337
100,0
4 299
100,0
1 room
97
2,2
79
1,8
78
1,8
2 rooms
193
4,4
186
4,3
155
3,6
3 rooms
714
16,4
685
15,8
679
15,8
4 rooms
1 284
29,5
1 312
30,2
1 160
27,0
5 rooms or above
2 062
47,4
2 076
47,9
2 227
51,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,2
9,8
9,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
2,0
2,3
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,6
24,4
22,9
Severe under-occupation
25,3
27,1
25,0
Very severe under-occupation
34,9
36,4
40,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 249
100,0
Before 1919
739
17,4
From 1919 to 1945
400
9,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 046
24,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 144
26,9
From 1991 to 2005
515
12,1
From 2006 to 2019
404
9,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
