tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 180
11 127
12 040
12 413
12 595
12 948
13 428
13 876
13 985
Principal residences
8 962
9 480
10 143
10 347
10 922
11 379
11 659
11 788
11 846
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
326
629
865
937
727
569
486
456
423
Vacant accommodations
892
1 018
1 032
1 129
946
1 000
1 283
1 633
1 716
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,8
84,9
84,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,6
3,3
3,0
Vacant dwellings
9,6
11,8
12,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 428
100,0
13 876
100,0
13 985
100,0
Houses
11 514
85,8
11 893
85,7
11 923
85,3
Flats
1 855
13,8
1 930
13,9
2 014
14,4
Others
59
0,4
53
0,4
47
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
129
1,0
58
0,4
due to the household size effect
263
2,0
590
4,3
due to the demographic effect
–134
–1,0
–532
–3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 659
100,0
11 788
100,0
11 846
100,0
1 room
152
1,3
182
1,5
153
1,3
2 rooms
721
6,2
691
5,9
662
5,6
3 rooms
2 005
17,2
1 950
16,5
1 853
15,6
4 rooms
3 113
26,7
3 334
28,3
3 137
26,5
5 rooms or above
5 668
48,6
5 631
47,8
6 040
51,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,8
13,6
11,0
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
3,2
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,8
24,5
23,3
Severe under-occupation
27,4
25,8
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
33,0
32,7
37,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 778
100,0
Before 1919
379
3,2
From 1919 to 1945
3 658
31,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 898
24,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 917
24,8
From 1991 to 2005
927
7,9
From 2006 to 2019
998
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
