tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
12 039
13 896
15 613
18 267
20 560
23 727
26 136
28 603
30 543
Principal residences
11 068
12 276
13 952
16 169
18 733
21 495
23 471
25 214
27 074
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
301
350
416
635
600
799
816
1 020
1 065
Vacant accommodations
670
1 270
1 245
1 463
1 227
1 432
1 849
2 369
2 404
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,8
88,2
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,6
3,5
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,3
7,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 136
100,0
28 603
100,0
30 543
100,0
Houses
20 020
76,6
21 929
76,7
22 714
74,4
Flats
5 797
22,2
6 334
22,1
7 371
24,1
Others
319
1,2
340
1,2
458
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 743
6,7
1 860
6,5
due to the household size effect
755
2,9
1 069
3,7
due to the demographic effect
988
3,8
791
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 471
100,0
25 214
100,0
27 074
100,0
1 room
573
2,4
627
2,5
740
2,7
2 rooms
2 103
9,0
2 576
10,2
2 743
10,1
3 rooms
4 784
20,4
5 138
20,4
5 596
20,7
4 rooms
7 256
30,9
7 561
30,0
7 955
29,4
5 rooms or above
8 756
37,3
9 311
36,9
10 040
37,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,1
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,0
18,7
19,5
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
5,1
5,3
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,6
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
27,7
27,2
25,8
Severe under-occupation
25,0
24,4
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
22,3
24,1
25,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
26 487
100,0
Before 1919
3 527
13,3
From 1919 to 1945
2 264
8,5
From 1946 to 1970
4 065
15,3
From 1971 to 1990
6 740
25,4
From 1991 to 2005
5 012
18,9
From 2006 to 2019
4 878
18,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.