tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
61 135
76 150
97 779
120 633
136 781
153 850
161 397
172 306
182 189
Principal residences
50 557
58 492
70 832
82 860
96 666
111 188
117 748
125 737
134 254
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 823
8 365
17 977
24 917
27 817
31 129
29 458
30 343
30 908
Vacant accommodations
5 755
9 293
8 970
12 856
12 298
11 534
14 191
16 226
17 026
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
73,0
73,0
73,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
18,3
17,6
17,0
Vacant dwellings
8,8
9,4
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
161 397
100,0
172 306
100,0
182 189
100,0
Houses
83 020
51,4
87 182
50,6
90 502
49,7
Flats
76 956
47,7
83 669
48,6
90 493
49,7
Others
1 422
0,9
1 455
0,8
1 194
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
7 988
4,9
8 518
4,9
due to the household size effect
2 172
1,3
4 941
2,9
due to the demographic effect
5 816
3,6
3 577
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
117 748
100,0
125 737
100,0
134 254
100,0
1 room
4 436
3,8
4 841
3,9
5 246
3,9
2 rooms
14 891
12,6
16 764
13,3
18 699
13,9
3 rooms
30 682
26,1
32 570
25,9
34 465
25,7
4 rooms
34 995
29,7
36 964
29,4
38 537
28,7
5 rooms or above
32 744
27,8
34 598
27,5
37 307
27,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,7
23,9
23,2
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
7,5
6,9
Severe over-occupation
1,1
0,8
0,8
Moderate under-occupation
28,8
28,3
28,1
Severe under-occupation
22,7
21,9
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
17,5
17,7
18,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
131 727
100,0
Before 1919
7 421
5,6
From 1919 to 1945
8 437
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
27 662
21,0
From 1971 to 1990
42 578
32,3
From 1991 to 2005
23 667
18,0
From 2006 to 2019
21 963
16,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
